Which of the following is an example of a phonological strategy?

Segmenting words into individual sounds is a clear example of a phonological strategy because it involves breaking down spoken words into their constituent phonemes. This process is critical for developing phonemic awareness, which is the ability to hear, identify, and manipulate individual sounds in spoken words. By segmenting words, learners enhance their understanding of the connection between sounds and letters, which is essential for effective reading and spelling.

Phonological strategies are centered around the sound structure of language, and segmenting directly aligns with this focus. The act of isolating sounds helps students comprehend how these sounds blend together to form words, thereby improving their overall reading skills.

In contrast, writing stories from memory emphasizes composition and written expression, reading along with a teacher focuses on fluency and comprehension rather than sound manipulation, and identifying the main idea of a text pertains to comprehension skills, which do not directly involve phonological strategies.