What does "differentiated instruction" aim to achieve in reading teaching?

Differentiated instruction aims to meet the diverse needs and abilities of all students in the classroom. This approach recognizes that learners come with varying backgrounds, skills, interests, and learning profiles, all of which affect how they engage with reading material. By tailoring teaching methods, resources, and assessments, educators can provide a more personalized learning experience that helps each student progress at their own pace.

Implementing differentiated instruction involves adjusting content, processes, and products based on individual student needs. For example, some students may require different reading materials that match their interest or reading level, while others may benefit from varied instructional strategies, such as small group work or one-on-one support. This method fosters an inclusive environment where every student has the opportunity to succeed and thrive in their reading development, ultimately leading to better educational outcomes for a diverse classroom population.