What do "predicting" and "inferencing" entail in reading?

Predicting and inferencing are critical reading strategies that enhance comprehension by actively engaging readers with the text. Accurately, predicting involves the reader anticipating what might happen next in a narrative based on prior knowledge and story context. This process not only prepares the reader for what is to come but also encourages them to think critically about the plot and characters.

Inferencing, on the other hand, refers to the ability to derive meaning from implicit clues within the text. When readers make inferences, they read between the lines, using contextual hints and their own background knowledge to develop a deeper understanding of the underlying themes, character motivations, or the significance of certain events. This skill is essential for grasping more nuanced elements of the reading material.

By combining these two strategies, readers can improve their overall understanding and connection to the text, making the reading experience more interactive and meaningful.